IoT · Transport
2025
SmartBoats India: Leveraging IoT and UPI to Formalize and Optimize Inland Waterway Transport
A research paper proposing an IoT-enabled smart boat ecosystem integrated with UPI payments to formalize
and digitize India's inland waterway transport sector — addressing traceability, fare transparency, and
operational efficiency.
Blockchain · GovTech
2025
SecureLand: A Blockchain-Biometric Framework for Rural Land Title Validation and Transfer
Proposes a dual-layer blockchain and biometric identity system to secure land title validation and
transfer in rural India — reducing fraud, disputes, and dependency on centralized intermediaries.